| | Acne-Skin condition that occurs when sebaceous glands become blocked or inflamed to varying degrees. Alpha Hydroxyl Acids (AHA’s)-Break down desomsomes and allow for easier exfoliation. Alopecia- Deficiency of hair; baldness. Astringent- A substance causing contraction of the tissues, controls bleeding and/or checks secretions. Atopic dermatitis- Also referred to as eczema, a congenital inflammatory skin condition characterized by dry, itchy skin. Chloasma- In the esthetic industry, referred to as irregular large brown patches on the skin. I.e.“liver spots”. Collagen-Fibrous protein.Comedogenic-Tending to promote the formation of comedones. Comedone- Blackhead, dilated hair follicle filled with bacteria and sebum. Couperose-Broken capillary condition of the skin. Cutaneous- Pertaining to the skin, subcutaneous is below the skin’s surface. Dehydrated-Loss of deprivation of water. Dermatitis-Inflammation of the skin. Dyschromia-Abnormal pigmentation of the skin. Eczema- Commonly referred to as atopic dermatitis, congenital inflammatory skin condition characterized by dry itchy skin. Edema-Swelling as a result of an accumulation of watery fluid in cells or intercellular tissues. Effleurage-Stroking movement in massage similar to a friction movement. Elasticity-Property that allows stretching with the return to its former shape. Emollient-A product that softens or soothes the surface of the skin. Glycolic Acid-Derived from sugars, used to treat oily skin. Herpes simplex-Fever blister, cold sore. Inflammation-Reaction of the body to irritation with accompanying redness, pain, heat, and also swelling/edema. Lactic Acid-Derived from milk and sugars, beneficial for hydrating, regulates skin ph, skin friendly. Laser-Light amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation, a source of intense radiation of the visible, ultraviolet or infrared portions of the spectrum. Lesion-Structural tissue change caused by injury or disease. Macule-Flat spot of discoloration level with the skin i.e. a freckle. Melanin-Dark or black pigment in the skin. Millia-A small sub epidermal keratinous cyst typically on the face. Neutralization-Change in reaction of a solution from acid or alkaline to neutral. Rosacea-A chronic inflammatory skin disease that causes facial redness. Typically symptoms show up any time after age 30. Ph number-A measure of the degree of acidity. Pigment-Any organic coloring matter as that of the hair, skin, and iris. Pore-Small opening of the sweat glands or hair follicle of the skin. Psoriasis-A common inherited skin disease with circumscribed red patches covered with white silver scales. Salicylic Acid-White crystalline acid used as a keratolytic antiseptic and antifungal agent. Sebaceous glands-Oil glands of the skin. Seborrhea-Oily condition caused by the over-activity of the sebaceous glands. Sebum-The fatty or oily secretions of the sebaceous glands. Slough-To separate, as dead cells from living tissues, to discard. |